A study on mean anion gap over 6 hours after admission as a predictor of pediatric mortality in pediatric intensive care unit

Authors

  • Mayank Jain Department of Pediatrics, 2St. Stephens Hospital, Delhi
  • Priya Jain Department of Pathology, St. Stephens Hospital, Delhi
  • Sandeep Narayan Lal Department of Pediatrics, 2St. Stephens Hospital, Delhi
  • Vivek Ranjan Department of Pediatrics, 2St. Stephens Hospital, Delhi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.IntJSciRep20202097

Keywords:

Anion gap, Lactates, Mortality, PICU, Blood gas

Abstract

Background: The aims of the study was to correlate change in anion gap at 0 and 6 hours of admission with mortality in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU).

Methods: Fifty children up to 12 years of age, admitted in PICU were included in the study. Blood gas anion gap levels were taken at 0 and 6 hours of admission and change in anion gap was calculated. Final outcome was recorded.  

Results: Out of 50 patients enrolled in the study, 18 (36%) patients died and 32 (64%) survived. Mortality was higher in group with increased anion gap after 6 hours of admission as compared to survived. Change in anion gap was higher in expired patient as compared to survivors.

Conclusions: Mortality was higher in group with increased anion gap after 6 hours of admission.

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References

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Published

2020-05-21

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Section

Original Research Articles