Epinephrine nasal spray ‘Neffy’: a novel advancement in the treatment of anaphylaxis

Mahtab Zafar; Suhaina Amir; Muhammad Saad

doi:10.18203/issn.2454-2156.IntJSciRep20250392

Authors

Mahtab Zafar Rahbar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan
Suhaina Amir Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan
Muhammad Saad Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.IntJSciRep20250392

Keywords:

Epinephrine nasal spray, Neffy, Anaphylaxis

Abstract

Anaphylaxis is a severe, systemic allergic reaction characterized by rapid onset and potentially fatal outcomes if not treated immediately. It commonly results from exposure to allergens such as foods, insect stings, or medications. Recent studies indicate worldwide incidence to be approximately 46 cases per 100,000 population annually. Immediate administration of epinephrine is essential in preventing the escalation of symptoms, including hypotension, bronchoconstriction, and airway obstruction.

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References

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